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C87900 Brass vs. 535.0 Aluminum

C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 25
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
91.5 to 93.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15