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C87900 Brass vs. 7129 Aluminum

C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is 7129 Aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 25
9.0 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
380 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
37 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
1050 to 1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
43 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
91 to 94
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
0.5 to 0.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15