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C87900 Brass vs. 7175 Aluminum

C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.8 to 5.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
88 to 91.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15