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C87900 Brass vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.060
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
99.335 to 99.71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0