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C87900 Brass vs. C19800 Copper

Both C87900 brass and C19800 copper are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.020 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2