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C87900 Brass vs. C55180 Copper

Both C87900 brass and C55180 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15