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C87900 Brass vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C87900 brass and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 70
60 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5