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C87900 Brass vs. C82000 Copper

Both C87900 brass and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 70
55 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5