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C87900 Brass vs. C85700 Brass

Both C87900 brass and C85700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3