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C87900 Brass vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C87900 brass and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8