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C87900 Brass vs. C87800 Brass

Both C87900 brass and C87800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 70
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5