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C87900 Brass vs. C90300 Bronze

Both C87900 brass and C90300 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C90300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
7.5 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6