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C87900 Brass vs. C96800 Copper

Both C87900 brass and C96800 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5