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C89320 Bronze vs. 535.0 Aluminum

C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C89320 bronze and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 17
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 490
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.5 to 93.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Bismuth (Bi), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 91
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15