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C89320 Bronze vs. AWS E90C-B3

C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C89320 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 490
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 91
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.4 to 96.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5