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C89320 Bronze vs. AWS ER80S-Ni2

C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C89320 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 490
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 91
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
94.2 to 97.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5