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C90200 Bronze vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 30
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
70
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 55
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 91 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0