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C90200 Bronze vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C90200 bronze and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90200 bronze and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 55
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 91 to 94
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3