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C90300 Bronze vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

C90300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90300 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0