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C90300 Bronze vs. C84500 Brass

Both C90300 bronze and C84500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90300 bronze and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7