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C90300 Bronze vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

C90300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32050 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90300 bronze and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
43.1 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0