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C90400 Bronze vs. 383.0 Aluminum

C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 24
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
79.7 to 88.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
9.5 to 11.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5