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C90400 Bronze vs. 6008 Aluminum

C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 24
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
96.5 to 99.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15