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C90400 Bronze vs. CC753S Brass

Both C90400 bronze and CC753S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is CC753S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 24
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
56.8 to 60.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
1.8 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
33.1 to 40
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0