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C90400 Bronze vs. Grade C-2 Titanium

C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is grade C-2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4