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C90400 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 137

C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 137.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
24
Elongation at Break, % 24
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
8.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
33
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
85
Density, g/cm3 8.7
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
660

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.2
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
0.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
2.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 3.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
75.9 to 80
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
19.5 to 20.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0