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C90400 Bronze vs. C86100 Bronze

Both C90400 bronze and C86100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
4.5 to 5.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
17.3 to 25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0