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C90500 Gun Metal vs. 1235 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1235 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 20
28 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
23 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
99.35 to 100
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0