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C90500 Gun Metal vs. 520.0 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
66
Elongation at Break, % 20
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
87.9 to 90.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15