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C90500 Gun Metal vs. 6066 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
7.8 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
94 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93 to 97
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15