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C90500 Gun Metal vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
77.1 to 82.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0