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C90500 Gun Metal vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5