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C90500 Gun Metal vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0