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C90500 Gun Metal vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.4 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0