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C90500 Gun Metal vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
85.6 to 92.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15