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C90500 Gun Metal vs. Grey Cast Iron

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 280
570 to 1290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0