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C90500 Gun Metal vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
87 to 90.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0