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C90500 Gun Metal vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.5 to 96.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5