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C90500 Gun Metal vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C90500 gun metal and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2