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C90500 Gun Metal vs. C61900 Bronze

Both C90500 gun metal and C61900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
21 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
230 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
8.5 to 10
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5