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C90500 Gun Metal vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C90500 gun metal and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5