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C90700 Bronze vs. 514.0 Aluminum

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 514.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 12
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93.6 to 96.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15