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C90700 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CA6NM Steel

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
78.4 to 84.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0