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C90700 Bronze vs. B443.0 Aluminum

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 12
4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.9 to 95.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15