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C90700 Bronze vs. EN 1.0060 Steel

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0060 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0060 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.7
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
99.876 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.055
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.055
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0