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C90700 Bronze vs. EN 1.7390 Steel

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7390 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7390 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
91.9 to 95.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0