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C90700 Bronze vs. CC491K Bronze

Both C90700 bronze and CC491K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0