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C90700 Bronze vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C90700 bronze and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 12
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.3