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C90700 Bronze vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
1.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
39 to 54

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.75 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
70.5 to 76.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0