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C90800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI A3 Steel

C90800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A3 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
700 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.3 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
88.7 to 92
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0